| Name | Family | Manufacturer | Maiden Flight Date | Active | Reusable | Launch Count | Length (m) | Max Diameter (m) | LEO Capacity (kg) | GTO Capacity (kg) | Thrust at Liftoff (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Space Shuttle | — | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | 04/12/1981 | ✘ | ✔ | 135 | 56.1 | 8.0 | 27500 | — | 28200 |
| SPARK | — | Sandia National Laboratories | 11/04/2015 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |
| SPARTA | — | Chrysler | 11/28/1966 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 21.8 | 1.78 | 45 | — | 416 |
| Spectrum | — | Isar Aerospace | — | ✘ | ✘ | 0 | 28.0 | 2.0 | 1000 | — | 675 |
| Sputnik 11A59 | — | Energia | 12/01/1963 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | 30.0 | 2.99 | 1400 | — | 3999 |
| Sputnik 8A91 | — | Energia | 02/03/1958 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Sputnik 8K74PS | — | Energia | 10/04/1957 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| SR75 | — | HyImpulse | 05/03/2024 | ✔ | ✘ | 1 | — | 0.64 | — | — | 75 |
| SS-520 | — | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency | 01/14/2017 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 9.7 | 0.5 | 4 | — | — |
| SS-520 | — | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency | 02/03/2018 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | — | 0.5 | 4 | — | — |
| SSLV | — | Indian Space Research Organization | 08/07/2022 | ✔ | ✘ | 2 | 34.0 | 2.0 | 500 | — | — |
| Starship | — | SpaceX | 04/20/2023 | ✔ | ✔ | 3 | 120.0 | 9.0 | 100000 | 21000 | 72000 |
| Starship Prototype | — | SpaceX | 07/26/2019 | ✘ | ✔ | 9 | 50.0 | 9.0 | — | — | — |
| Start | — | Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology | 03/28/1995 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 28.9 | 1.61 | 645 | — | 887 |
| Start-1 | — | Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology | 03/25/1993 | ✘ | ✘ | 5 | 22.7 | 1.61 | 632 | — | 887 |
| Start-1.2 | — | Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology | 03/04/1997 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 22.7 | 1.8 | — | — | 500 |
| Strela | — | Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center | 12/05/2003 | ✘ | ✘ | 3 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Super Heavy Prototype | — | SpaceX | — | ✔ | ✔ | 0 | 70.0 | 9.0 | — | — | — |
| Terran 1 | — | Relativity Space | 03/23/2023 | ✔ | ✘ | 1 | 35.0 | 2.3 | 1479 | — | 920 |
| Terran R | — | Relativity Space | — | ✔ | ✔ | 0 | 66.0 | 5.5 | 20000 | — | 9400 |
| Thor Able I | — | McDonnell Douglas | 04/24/1958 | ✘ | ✘ | 3 | 30.0 | 2.44 | 120 | — | 667 |
| Thor Able II | — | McDonnell Douglas | 01/23/1959 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | 27.3 | 2.44 | — | — | 668 |
| Thor Able III | — | McDonnell Douglas | 08/07/1959 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 27.4 | 2.44 | — | — | 668 |
| Thor Able IV | — | McDonnell Douglas | 03/11/1960 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 27.2 | 2.44 | — | — | 668 |
| Thorad SLV-2G Agena D | — | McDonnell Douglas | 08/09/1966 | ✘ | ✘ | 30 | 32.9 | 2.44 | — | — | 1444 |