Previous Spaceflight Launches

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Kosmos-2I 63S1 | 1MS 2

Strategic Rocket Forces | Russia
Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation
Oct. 25, 1962, 7 a.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

Second 1MS satellite

Elliptical Orbit
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Molniya 8K78 | Mars 1c

Strategic Rocket Forces | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Oct. 24, 1962, 5:55 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

Modified Venera-type spacecraft designed to flyby Mars at a distance of about 11,000 km.

Mars flyby
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Kosmos-2I 63S1 | DS-A1 1

Strategic Rocket Forces | Russia
Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation
Oct. 20, 1962, 4 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

DS-A1 satellite designed to test techniques and equipment for communication and navigation systems.

Low Earth Orbit
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Atlas Agena B | Ranger 5

United States Air Force | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Oct. 18, 1962, 4:59 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Lunar impactor which missed the Moon by 725 km due to an unknown malfunction preventing the spacecraft from receiving power after injection into lunar trajectory.

Lunar Impactor
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Vostok 8A92 | Zenit-2 6

RKK Energiya | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Oct. 17, 1962, 9 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Zenit-2 film-return and ELINT reconnaissance satellite.

Low Earth Orbit
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Thor DM-21 Agena-B | KH-5 7

United States Air Force | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Oct. 9, 1962, 6:35 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

KH-5 (Keyhole 5, codenamed Argon) was the area survey component of the Corona program.

Low Earth Orbit
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Atlas LV-3B | Mercury-Atlas 8

National Aeronautics and Space Administration | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Oct. 3, 1962, 12:15 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Mercury-Atlas 6 carrying Sigma 7 spacecraft carried astronaut Walter M. Schirra Jr. to orbit where he completed 6 orbits lasting a total of 9 hours and 13 minutes. The mission goal was to compete engineering tests and all objectives were met.

Low Earth Orbit
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Thor Delta A | Explorer 14

McDonnell Douglas | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Oct. 2, 1962, 10:11 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Explorer 14 was a spacecraft instrumented to measure cosmic-ray particles, trapped particles, solar wind protons, and magnetospheric and interplanetary magnetic fields.

Elliptical Orbit
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Thor Agena D | KH-4 13 & RM 4

McDonnell Douglas | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Sept. 29, 1962, 11:34 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The KH-4 (Keyhole-4) was fourth version in the Corona-program to build an optical reconnaissance satellite. KH-4 13 carried the RM 4 radiometer payload (identical to RM 3) for background measurements for the MIDAS program.

Low Earth Orbit
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Thor DM-21 Agena-B | Alouette 1

United States Air Force | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Sept. 29, 1962, 6:05 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Canadian small ionospheric observatory instrumented with an ionospheric sounder, a VLF receiver, an energetic particle detector, and a cosmic noise experiment.

Low Earth Orbit
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