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Thorad SLV-2G Agena D | KH-4A 45

McDonnell Douglas | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Jan. 24, 1968, 10:26 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The KH-4A (Keyhole-4A) was the fifth optical reconnaissance satellite version in the Corona-program.

Low Earth Orbit
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Saturn IB | Apollo 5

National Aeronautics and Space Administration | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Jan. 22, 1968, 10:48 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Apollo 5 mission tested the Lunar Module in a space environment, in particular its descent and ascent engine systems, and its ability to separate the ascent and descent stages. The descent engine would become the first throttleable rocket engine fired in space.

Low Earth Orbit
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Kosmos-3M | Tselina-O 2

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Jan. 19, 1968, 10 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Tselina-O (11F616) was one component of two-satellite Tselina ELINT satellite system. Tselina-O provided general ELINT surveillance to be examined in detail by the larger Tselina-D satellites.

Low Earth Orbit
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Titan IIIB | KH-8 11

Lockheed Martin | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Jan. 18, 1968, 7:04 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

KH-8 or Gambit-3 was the second generation of Gambit high resolution reconnaissance satellites.

Low Earth Orbit
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Thor SLV-2A Agena D | Multigroup 3 & Setter 1B-2

McDonnell Douglas | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Jan. 17, 1968, 10:12 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

ELINT/SIGINT satellite

Low Earth Orbit
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Voskhod | Zenit-2 58

Soviet Space Program | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Jan. 16, 1968, noon
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Zenit-2 film-return and ELINT reconnaissance satellite.

Low Earth Orbit
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Thor Delta E1 | GEOS B

McDonnell Douglas | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Jan. 11, 1968, 4:16 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The GEOS 1 (Geodetic Earth Orbiting Satellite) spacecraft was a gravity-gradient-stabilized, solar-cell powered unit designed exclusively for geodetic studies.

Low Earth Orbit
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Atlas SLV-3C Centaur | Surveyor 7

Convair | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Jan. 7, 1968, 6:30 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Lunar probe which successfully landed on January 10.

Lunar Impactor
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Tsiklon-2A | US-AO 3

Yuzhnoye Design Bureau | Ukraine
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Dec. 27, 1967, 11:28 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

US-A (Upravlenniye Sputnik Aktivny) were active radar satellites for ocean surveillance. The high power consumtion of the active radar required a nuclear reactor as power source. The satellites were known as RORSAT in the west. The US-AO series consisted of satellites, which tested all the system components but the nuclear reactor. They were battery powered.

Low Earth Orbit
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Kosmos 11K63 | DS-U2-V 3

Strategic Rocket Forces | Russia
Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation
Dec. 26, 1967, 9:01 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The DS-U2-V satellites were Soviet scientific satellites launched as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik program. They investigated ionospheric phenomenons.

Low Earth Orbit
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