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Voskhod | Zenit-2M 55

Soviet Space Program | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
March 26, 1975, 8:50 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The soviet Zenit-2M (Gektor, 11F690) was an improved version of the Zenit-2 area surveillance reconnaissance satellite. It was part of the Vostok-based Zenit-family.

Low Earth Orbit
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Soyuz U | Zenit-4MT 8

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
March 21, 1975, 6:50 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Film-return reconnaissance satellite

Low Earth Orbit
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Voskhod | Zenit-4MK 38

Soviet Space Program | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
March 12, 1975, 8:55 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

High resolution optical reconnaissance satellite of the Vostok-based Zenit family.

Low Earth Orbit
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Titan 34B | Jumpseat 4

Lockheed Martin | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
March 10, 1975, 4:41 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Signal intelligence satellite operating from highly elliptic Molniya-type orbits.

Elliptical Orbit
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Kosmos-3M | Strela-1M 81-88

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Feb. 28, 1975, 2:01 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Military communications satellites

Low Earth Orbit
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Voskhod | Zenit-4MK 37

Soviet Space Program | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Feb. 26, 1975, 9 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

High resolution optical reconnaissance satellite of the Vostok-based Zenit family.

Low Earth Orbit
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Mu-3C | Taiyo

Institute of Space and Astronautical Science | Japan
Uchinoura Space Center, Japan
Feb. 24, 1975, 5:25 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Japanese aeronomy research satellite

Elliptical Orbit
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Atlas SLV-3D Centaur | INTELSAT IV F6

Convair | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Feb. 20, 1975, 11:35 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

Geostationary communications satellite developed by Hughes Aircraft Company

Geostationary Orbit
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Voskhod | Zenit-4MK 36

Soviet Space Program | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Feb. 12, 1975, 2:30 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

High resolution optical reconnaissance satellite of the Vostok-based Zenit family.

Low Earth Orbit
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Kosmos-3M | Sfera 13

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Feb. 12, 1975, 3:30 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Sfera or Geoid series were the first soviet geodetic satellites to improve the accuracy of maps. The development of the satellites started in 1965 at NPO-PM.

Low Earth Orbit
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