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Zenit | ICO F1

Sea Launch | Russia
Sea Launch
March 12, 2000, 2:49 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

MEO communications satellite.

Medium Earth Orbit
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Taurus 1110 | MTI

Orbital Sciences Corporation | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
March 12, 2000, 9:29 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The primary objective of MTI (Multispectral Thermal Imager) was to demonstrate advanced multispectral and thermal imaging, image processing, and associated technologies that could be used in future systems for detecting and characterizing facilities producing weapons of mass destruction using radiometrically accurate, high spatial resolution, multispectral imaging.

Polar Orbit
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Proton-K/DM-2M | Ekspress 6A

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
March 12, 2000, 4:07 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Express-A satellites are designed for operation in the fixed satellite service. Their transponder payloads make it possible to retransmit all types of traffic, including television and radio programming, telephony, data, videoconferencing as well as high-speed Internet.

Geostationary Orbit
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Ariane 44LP | Superbird B2

Aérospatiale | France
Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana
Feb. 18, 2000, 1:04 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Japanese communications satellite

Geostationary Orbit
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Proton-K/DM-2M | Garuda 1

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Feb. 12, 2000, 9:10 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Indonesian communications satellite.

Geostationary Orbit
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Space Shuttle Endeavour / OV-105 | STS-99

National Aeronautics and Space Administration | United States of America
Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA
Feb. 11, 2000, 5:43 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

STS-99 was a Space Shuttle mission using Endeavour, that launched on 11 February 2000 from Kennedy Space Center, Florida. The primary objective of the mission was the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) project. This was also the last solo flight of Endeavour; all future flights for Endeavour became devoted to the International Space Station.

Low Earth Orbit
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M-V | ASTRO E

IHI Corporation | Japan
Uchinoura Space Center, Japan
Feb. 10, 2000, 1:30 a.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

Astro E is a X-ray astronomy satellite bulit as a joint effort of NASA and the Japanese space agency ISAS. Observing the X-ray spectrum of the distant universe, Astro-E was to open a new window into the workings of black holes, neutron stars, active galaxies, and other very energetic objects. Astro E was lost in a launch vehicle failure in February 2000, but a repeat Astro E2 (renamed Suzaku after successful launch) was built to conduct the mission. It was launched in July 2005 aboard a Japanese improved M-5 rocket.

Low Earth Orbit
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Soyuz-U-PVB | IRDT 1

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Feb. 8, 2000, 11:20 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

IRDT (Inflatable Re-Entry and Descent Technology) is a new technology to return payloads from orbit without a heavy heatshield and parachute system. A inflatable cone provides protection during reentry and a second inflatable extension of the cone reduces the speed further for a safe landing.

Low Earth Orbit
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Delta 7420-10C | Globalstar 60,62,63,64

McDonnell Douglas | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Feb. 8, 2000, 9:24 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Globalstar global mobile communications network offers global, digital real time voice, data and fax via a constellation of 48 minisatellites. The constellation operates in a 1410 km orbit inclined at 52 degrees, and will also have 8 spares. The satellites were built by Space Systems Loral and Alenia Aerospazio in Rome, Italy.

Low Earth Orbit
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Atlas IIAS | Hispasat 1C

Lockheed Martin | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Feb. 3, 2000, 11:30 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Hispasat 1C and 1D are powerful telecommunications satellite based on a Spacebus-3000B2 platform with 28 Ku-band channels built by Alcatel Space for the Spanish company HISPASAT S.A. They offer pan-European and pan-American multi-area coverage. This coverage can extend to certain areas of North Africa. The flexibility offered by the satellite's design will allow users to benefit from intercontinental links between Europe and the Americas.

Geostationary Orbit
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