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Delta II | Spirit Rover

United Launch Alliance | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
June 10, 2003, 5:58 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Spirit, also known as MER-A, is a robotic rover on Mars, active from 2004 to 2010. It landed successfully within the impact crater Gusev on Mars at 04:35 Ground UTC on January 4, 2004, three weeks before its twin, Opportunity (MER-B), which landed on the other side of the planet. The rover became stuck in a "sand trap" in late 2009 at an angle that hampered recharging of its batteries; its last communication with Earth was sent on March 22, 2010.

Mars Orbit
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Zenit | Thuraya 2

Sea Launch | Russia
Sea Launch
June 10, 2003, 1:55 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Thuraya offers GSM-compatible mobile telephone services, transmitting and receiving calls through a single 12.25 meter-aperture reflector.

Geostationary Orbit
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Soyuz U | Progress M1-10

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
June 8, 2003, 10:34 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Unknown Mission

There are no mission or payload details available for this launch.


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Proton-K/Briz-M | AMC 9

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
June 6, 2003, 10:15 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Communication satellite launched for SES Americom.

Geostationary Orbit
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Kosmos-3M | Parus 94

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
June 4, 2003, 7:23 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Navigation satellite providing location information for the Tsiklon-B navigation system

Low Earth Orbit
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Soyuz-FG | Mars Express

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
June 2, 2003, 5:45 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Mars Express is a space exploration mission being conducted by the European Space Agency (ESA). The Mars Express mission is exploring the planet Mars, and is the first planetary mission attempted by the agency. Mars Express consists of two parts, the Mars Express Orbiter and Beagle 2, a lander designed to perform exobiology and geochemistry research. Although the lander failed to fully deploy after it landed on the Martian surface, the orbiter has been successfully performing scientific measurements since early 2004, namely, high-resolution imaging and mineralogical mapping of the surface, radar sounding of the subsurface structure down to the permafrost, precise determination of the atmospheric circulation and composition, and study of the interaction of the atmosphere with the interplanetary medium.

Mars Orbit
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Long March 3A | Beidou Daohang Shiyan Wei. 3

China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation | China
Xichang Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China
May 24, 2003, 4:34 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

One of four test Beidou Navigation Satellites.

Geostationary Transfer Orbit
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Atlas V 401 | Hellas Sat 2

United Launch Alliance | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
May 13, 2003, 10:10 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The 3450 kg satellite carries 30 Ku-band transponders to provide direct-to-home voice and video transmissions to much of Europe, North Africa and the Middle East, after parking over 39.0° East longitude.

Geostationary Orbit
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M-V | Hayabusa

IHI Corporation | Japan
Uchinoura Space Center, Japan
May 9, 2003, 4:29 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

MUSES-C (renamed Hayabusa after launch) is a sample return mission to the asteroid. Its primary goal is to acquire and verify technology which is necessary to retrieve samples from a small body in the solar system and to bring back them to the earth.

Asteroid
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GSLV | GSAT-2

Indian Space Research Organization | India
Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India
May 8, 2003, 11:28 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Unknown Mission

There are no mission or payload details available for this launch.


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