Name | Family | Manufacturer | Maiden Flight Date | Active | Reusable | Launch Count | Length (m) | Max Diameter (m) | LEO Capacity (kg) | GTO Capacity (kg) | Thrust at Liftoff (kN) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Project Pilot | — | US Navy | 07/04/1958 | ✘ | ✘ | 6 | 4.4 | 0.76 | 1 | — | 125 |
Zenit | Zenith | Sea Launch | 03/28/1999 | ✘ | ✘ | 36 | 4.6 | 0.42 | 0 | 0 | 45 |
Zenit | Zenith | Land Launch | 04/28/2008 | ✘ | ✘ | 6 | 4.6 | 0.42 | 0 | 0 | 45 |
Zenit 2M | Zenith | Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | 06/29/2007 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | 4.6 | 0.42 | 0 | 0 | 45 |
Zenit 3F | Zenith | Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | 01/20/2011 | ✘ | ✘ | 4 | 4.6 | 0.42 | 0 | 0 | 45 |
Soyuz-FG | Soyuz-U | Progress Rocket Space Center | 06/02/2003 | ✘ | ✘ | 10 | 4.95 | 2.68 | 7100 | — | — |
Nike Cajun | — | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | 07/06/1956 | ✘ | ✘ | 4 | 7.7 | 0.42 | — | — | 246 |
SS-520 | S-Series | Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency | 01/14/2017 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 9.7 | 0.5 | 4 | — | — |
MOMO v0 | MOMO | Interstellar Technologies | 07/30/2017 | ✘ | ✘ | 5 | 9.9 | 0.5 | — | — | 12 |
MOMO v1 | MOMO | Interstellar Technologies | 07/03/2021 | ✔ | ✘ | 2 | 10.1 | 0.5 | — | — | 14 |
Hapith I | Hapith | TiSPACE | 09/16/2021 | ✔ | ✘ | 1 | 10.2 | 2.2 | — | — | — |
Kuaizhou | DF-21 | China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation | 09/25/2013 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | 11.0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | — |
SARGE | SARGE | EXOS Aerospace | 08/25/2018 | ✔ | ✔ | 4 | 11.0 | 0.51 | — | — | 24 |
Astra Rocket 3 | Astra Rocket | Astra Space | 09/12/2020 | ✘ | ✘ | 7 | 11.6 | 1.32 | 100 | — | 140 |
Black Brant IX | Black Brant | Magellan Aerospace Corporation | 03/16/1982 | ✔ | ✘ | 3 | 12.2 | 0.46 | — | — | — |
Blue Scout Jr | Blue Scout | Vought | 09/21/1960 | ✘ | ✘ | 8 | 12.4 | 0.79 | — | — | 222 |
Miura 1 | Miura | Payload Aerospace S.L. | 10/07/2023 | ✔ | ✔ | 1 | 12.7 | 0.7 | — | — | 30 |
Black Arrow | — | Royal Aircraft Establishment | 06/27/1969 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | 13.0 | 2.0 | 135 | — | 256 |
Volna | Volna | Makeyev Rocket Design Bureau | 01/01/1975 | ✘ | ✘ | 1 | 14.1 | 1.9 | 120 | — | 682 |
Shtil'-1 | Shtil' | KB Mashinostroyeniya | 07/07/1998 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | 14.8 | 1.9 | 430 | — | 809 |
New Shepard | Blue Origin | Blue Origin | 04/29/2015 | ✔ | ✔ | 24 | 15.0 | 3.7 | 0 | 0 | 490 |
North American X-15 | — | North American Aviation | 06/08/1959 | ✘ | ✔ | 13 | 15.47 | 6.61 | — | — | 286 |
Pegasus HAPS | Pegasus | Orbital Sciences Corporation | 07/17/1991 | ✘ | ✘ | 2 | 15.5 | 1.28 | 250 | 0 | 580 |
Pegasus Hybrid | Pegasus | Orbital Sciences Corporation | 04/03/1995 | ✘ | ✘ | 4 | 15.5 | 1.28 | 350 | 0 | 580 |
Trailblazer 2 | Trailblazer | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | 12/14/1961 | ✘ | ✘ | 3 | 15.7 | 0.79 | — | — | 547 |