H3-24

Active

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI)

Oct. 26, 2025

Description

The H3 Launch Vehicle is an expendable launch system in development in Japan. Each H3 booster configuration has a two-digit and a letter designation that indicates the features of that configuration. The first digit represents the number of LE-9 engines on the main stage, either "2" or "3". The second digit indicates the number of SRB-3 solid rocket boosters attached to the base of the rocket, and can be "0", "2" or "4". All layouts of solid boosters are symmetrical. The letter in the end shows the length of the payload fairing, either short "S" or long "L". For example, an H3-24L has two engines, four solid rocket boosters, and a long fairing, whereas an H3-30S has three engines, no solid rocket boosters, and a short fairing.

Specifications
  • Stages
    2
  • Length
    63.0 m
  • Diameter
    5.27 m
  • Fairing Diameter
    5.27 m
  • Launch Mass
  • Thrust
    12142.0 kN
Family
  • Name
    H3-24
  • Family
  • Variant
    24
  • Alias
  • Full Name
    H3-24
Payload Capacity
  • Launch Cost
    $50000000
  • Low Earth Orbit
  • Geostationary Transfer Orbit
    7900.0 kg
  • Direct Geostationary
  • Sun-Synchronous Capacity

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries

Commercial
President: Seiji Izumisawa
MHI 1884

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. is a Japanese multinational engineering, electrical equipment and electronics company headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. MHI is one of the core companies of the Mitsubishi Group. MHI's products include aerospace components, air conditioners, aircraft, automotive components, forklift trucks, hydraulic equipment, machine tools, missiles, power generation equipment, printing machines, ships and space launch vehicles. Through its defense-related activities, it is the world's 23rd-largest defense contractor measured by 2011 defense revenues and the largest based in Japan.

Upcoming Spaceflights


H3-24 | Martian Moon eXplorer (MMX)

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | Japan
Tanegashima Space Center, Japan
TBD October, 2026
Status: To Be Determined
Mission:

MMX is a Japanese scientific mission to land on Phobos, one of the two moons of Mars, to collect samples before bringing them back to Earth. The mission includes a small French/German rover to explore the surface of Phobos.

Mars Orbit
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H3-24 | Lunar Polar Exploration Mission (LUPEX)

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | Japan
Tanegashima Space Center, Japan
TBD December, 2026
Status: To Be Determined
Mission:

The Lunar Polar Exploration mission (LUPEX) is a robotic lunar mission jointly developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), deploying a lunar rover and lander to explore the south pole region of the Moon. JAXA will provide the under-development H3 launch vehicle and the rover, while ISRO would be responsible for the lander.

Lunar Orbit
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H3-24 | HTV-X3

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | Japan
Tanegashima Space Center, Japan
TBD December, 2026
Status: To Be Determined
Mission:

Third flight of the upgraded Japanese HTV-X spacecraft designed to resupply the International Space Station.

Low Earth Orbit
Explore Share

H3-24 | HTV-X2

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | Japan
Tanegashima Space Center, Japan
TBD December, 2026
Status: To Be Determined
Mission:

Second flight of the upgraded Japanese HTV-X spacecraft designed to resupply the International Space Station.

Low Earth Orbit
Explore Share

H3-24 | HTV-X1

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | Japan
Tanegashima Space Center, Japan
Oct. 26, 2025, midnight
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

First flight of the upgraded Japanese HTV-X spacecraft designed to resupply the International Space Station.

Low Earth Orbit
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Falcon 9
Success
7 hours, 5 minutes ago
Starlink Group 17-19
Space Launch Complex 4E - Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA

A batch of 25 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.


Falcon 9
Success
1 day, 20 hours ago
GPS III SV09
Space Launch Complex 40 - Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

Ninth of ten GPS III missions.


Falcon 9
Success
4 days, 7 hours ago
Starlink Group 17-20
Space Launch Complex 4E - Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA

A batch of 25 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.


New Shepard
Success
1 week ago
NS-38
West Texas Suborbital Launch Site/ Corn Ranch - Corn Ranch, Van Horn, TX, USA

NS-38 is the 17th crewed flight for the New Shepard program and the 38th in the New Shepard program's history.


Electron
Success
1 week ago
The Cosmos Will See You Now (Open Cosmos Constellation Launch 1)
Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A - Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand

First 2 satellites (named MR-1 and MR-2) of UK-based Open Cosmos' secure LEO broadband constellation designed to provide independent and resilient co…