Space Launch Now - Chollima-1

Chollima-1

Active

Korean Committee of Space Technology (KCST)

May 30, 2023

Description

North Korea space launch vehicle (with possible linkage to their ballistic missile program) debuting in May 2023, named after a mythical horse of extreme endurance. Exact design is unknown, but fragments salvaged from the sea shows similarities with the previous Unha series of launch vehicles.

Specifications

Length
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Diameter
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Fairing Diameter
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Launch Mass
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Thrust
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Family

Name
Chollima-1
Family
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Variant
Chollima-1
Alias
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Full Name
Chollima-1

Payload Capacity

Launch Cost
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Low Earth Orbit
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Geostationary Transfer Orbit
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Direct Geostationary
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Sun-Synchronous Capacity
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Korean Committee of Space Technology

Government

None

KCST

The Korean Committee of Space Technology was the agency of the government of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) responsible for the country's space program. The agency was terminated and succeeded by the National Aerospace Development Administration in 2013 after the Law on Space Development was passed in the 7th session of the 12th Supreme People's Assembly.

Previous Flights

flew on four previous launch(es).

Chollima-1 | Malligyong-1-1

Korean Committee of Space Technology | North Korea
Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
May 27, 2024, 1:44 p.m.

Status: Launch Failure

Mission:

Malligyong-1-1 (meaning "Telescope-1") is the fourth attempt by North Korea to launch a satellite officially declared to be for military reconnaissance purposes, and the third failure one.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit

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Chollima-1 | Malligyong-1c

Korean Committee of Space Technology | North Korea
Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Nov. 21, 2023, 1:42 p.m.

Status: Launch Successful

Mission:

Malligyong-1c (meaning "Telescope-1") is the third attempt by North Korea to launch a satellite officially declared to be for military reconnaissance purposes, and the first successful one. It became the third North Korean satellite to reach orbit.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit

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Chollima-1 | Malligyong-1b

Korean Committee of Space Technology | North Korea
Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Aug. 23, 2023, 6:54 p.m.

Status: Launch Failure

Mission:

Malligyong-1b (meaning "Telescope-1") was the second attempt by North Korea to launch a satellite officially declared to be for military reconnaissance purposes. It failed to reach orbit.

Low Earth Orbit

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Chollima-1 | Malligyong-1a

Korean Committee of Space Technology | North Korea
Sohae Satellite Launching Station, Cholsan County, North Pyongan Province, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
May 30, 2023, 9:27 p.m.

Status: Launch Failure

Mission:

Malligyong-1a (meaning "Telescope-1") was the first attempt by North Korea to launch a satellite officially declared to be for military reconnaissance purposes. It failed to reach orbit.

Low Earth Orbit

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