Firefly Alpha

Active

Firefly Aerospace (FA)

Sept. 3, 2021

Description

Firefly Alpha (Firefly α) is a two-stage orbital expendable launch vehicle developed by the American aerospace company Firefly Aerospace to cover the commercial small satellite launch market. Alpha is intended to provide launch options for both full vehicle and ride share customers.

Specifications
  • Stages
    2
  • Length
    29.6 m
  • Diameter
    1.82 m
  • Fairing Diameter
    2.21 m
  • Launch Mass
    54.0 T
  • Thrust
    736.0 kN
Family
  • Name
    Firefly Alpha
  • Family
  • Variant
  • Alias
  • Full Name
    Firefly Alpha
Payload Capacity
  • Launch Cost
    $15000000
  • Low Earth Orbit
    1000.0 kg
  • Geostationary Transfer Orbit
  • Direct Geostationary
  • Sun-Synchronous Capacity
    630.0 kg

Firefly Aerospace

Commercial
CEO: Peter Schumacher
FA 2014

Firefly Aerospace is an American private aerospace firm based in Austin, Texas, that develops small and medium-sized launch vehicles for commercial launches to orbit.

Upcoming Spaceflights


Firefly Alpha | Lockheed Martin Mission 2

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
TBD March, 2026
Status: To Be Determined
Mission:

Second of up to 25 launches of Low Earth Orbit technology demonstration satellites to be built and operated by Lockheed Martin. Details of the satellite TBD.

Low Earth Orbit
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Firefly Alpha | FLTA006 (Message in a Booster)

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
April 29, 2025, 1:37 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

Sixth flight of the Firefly Alpha small satellite launcher, launching the demonstration mission for Lockheed Martin's new LM400 satellite bus, which will carry a communications payload. The satellite bus is customizable to support different missions, including remote sensing, communications, imagery and radar Earth observations. It can also support different kinds of orbits and launch configurations.

Low Earth Orbit
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Firefly Alpha | FLTA005 (Noise of Summer)

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
July 4, 2024, 4:04 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Fifth flight of the Firefly Alpha small sat launcher, carrying eight cubesats for NASA's ELaNa 43 (Educational Launch of a Nanosatellite) mission.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit
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Firefly Alpha | FLTA004 (Fly the Lightning)

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Dec. 22, 2023, 5:32 p.m.
Status: Launch was a Partial Failure
Mission:

Firefly’s Alpha rocket will launch Lockheed Martin’s new wideband Electronically Steerable Antenna (ESA) technology integrated on a Terran Orbital Nebula satellite bus. Developed within Lockheed Martin Space’s Ignite organization using a proprietary design, the ESA payload will demonstrate faster on-orbit sensor calibration to deliver rapid capabilities to U.S. warfighters.

Low Earth Orbit
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Firefly Alpha | FLTA003 (VICTUS NOX)

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Sept. 15, 2023, 2:28 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Third flight of the Firefly Alpha small sat launcher, carrying a payload for the US Department of Defense.

Low Earth Orbit
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Firefly Alpha | FLTA002 (To The Black)

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Oct. 1, 2022, 7:01 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Second test flight of the Firefly Alpha small sat launcher developed by Firefly Aerospace.

Low Earth Orbit #ToTheBlack
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Firefly Alpha | FLTA001 (Maiden Flight)

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Sept. 3, 2021, 1:59 a.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

First flight of the new Firefly Alpha small sat launcher developed by Firefly Aerospace. It will carry Firefly’s DREAM (Dedicated Research & Education Accelerator Mission), which includes various payloads like cubesats, personal items, pictures, DNA samples and more to inspire young people to pursue STEM education.

Low Earth Orbit
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Long March 3B/E
Failure
11 hours, 12 minutes ago
Shijian 32
Launch Complex 2 (LC-2) - Xichang Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

Chinese experimental spacecraft of unknown purposes.


Ceres-1S
Success
1 day, 7 hours ago
Tianqi 37-40
Rizhao offshore launch location - Haiyang Oriental Spaceport

4 small satellites for LEO Internet of Things (IoT) communication purposes.


Long March 2C
Success
2 days ago
AlSat 3A
Launch Area 94 (SLS-2 / 603) - Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China

Earth observation satellite built by China's CAST for the Algerian Space Agency.


Falcon 9
Success
2 days, 9 hours ago
Starlink Group 6-98
Space Launch Complex 40 - Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

A batch of 29 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.


Long March 8A
Success
3 days, 12 hours ago
SatNet LEO Group 18
Commercial LC-1 - Wenchang Space Launch Site, People's Republic of China

A batch of 9 Low Earth Orbit communication satellites for the Chinese state owned SatNet constellation operated by the China Satellite Network Group.…